NYT: La.'s secrecy, incentives land Meta
The state gave away billions in incentives to win a data center to overcome poverty.
Landing Meta's data center in Richland Parish took secret meetings, non-disclosure agreements and billions in tax breaks, according to a New York Times deep dive. đź”’
Why it matters: It's the first full accounting of how the deal came together—a blueprint Louisiana could reach for again on the next big development. But it probably won't shock many Louisianans, who've read similar stories about state deals before.
The details: Louisiana has spent years chasing a marquee project for impoverished areas in North Louisiana. Meta wasn't interested until the state enticed it with billions in incentives. The company owns Facebook and Instagram and has an AI arm that runs a chatbot so far behind the pack that most people couldn't name it if asked.
Meta did what companies do: it built the deal to push the risk onto its partners—Entergy Louisiana and Blue Owl, the investment firm that will actually own the center. If a natural disaster forces Meta out, the Times reports, Blue Owl and its investors could be left holding billions in debt. If Meta walks away from its lease early for other reasons and pays the steep penalties, Entergy—and its customers—could end up saddled with higher costs.
What Meta told the Times: "We're committed to the state, we're committed to Richland Parish, and we're committed to putting the best compute infrastructure in the world into that single location," said Rachel Peterson, Meta's head of data centers.
By the numbers: The state's return on all those incentives: 1,000 permanent jobs, thousands of temporary ones and, eventually, millions in tax revenue. In Richland, one of the state's poorest parishes, sales taxes have already soared, teachers have pocketed one-time $50,000 bonuses, and property values near the site under construction have grown tenfold.
What Gov. Jeff Landry told the Times: "People who claim the state is losing tax revenue forget that there was zero up there. Zero from zero leaves zero. And before Meta, there was zero."
The bottom line: The state ran the whole thing in the dark—not a single public meeting—because a poor corner of Louisiana badly needed the development, and it isn't apologizing for deciding the ends justify the means. But if Meta ever leaves, the bill could land hard: on Louisiana's ratepayers, on Entergy, and on the firm bankrolling much of the data center.
Read the Times Story đź”’