A police department as easy as PhD

A police department as easy as PhD
(RedEye illustration)

Any Louisiana college president—public or private—can create a fully armed police department with one signature and a $10,000 bond.

Why it matters: A state that professes a deep love for small, efficient government responds by making it easier to crank up a new police force than to open a bar. Only in Louisiana does "limited government" somehow produce more badges—and bureaucracy.

The mechanism: Louisiana Revised Statute 17:1805 lets any four-year college, public or private, commission its own sworn officers. No city council vote. No sheriff's sign-off. No public hearing.

  • Commissioned officers get full arrest power on campus and in "hot pursuit" off it.
  • The statute applies whether or not the campus already sits inside a city with its own police department—so a university can layer its own force directly on top of BRPD's or NOPD's jurisdiction rather than simply relying on it.
  • The bond required to stand one up: $10,000—a rounding error compared to what a municipality goes through to certify a real department.

The comparison: Nationally, only 38% of private four-year colleges maintain sworn police departments, versus 92% of public schools, according to federal data.

  • New Orleans blows past that split. Tulane, Loyola, Xavier and Dillard—all private—each run full sworn departments, arrest power included.
  • Baton Rouge stacks three more on top: LSU, Southern and BRCC each patrol their own campuses, independent of BRPD.

The bigger picture: It's the same instinct behind Central and St. George having police chiefs with no real department to lead. Louisiana makes claiming law enforcement authority remarkably easy and resourcing it entirely optional.

The bottom line: A parish doesn't need more crime to end up with more badges. It just needs a president willing to sign the paperwork.