Wage woes: Another study, more bad news

Slower income growth in La is caused by lower education attainment and not enough immigrants

Wage woes: Another study, more bad news

Louisiana households have significantly underperformed in income growth over the past 50 years—and a recent study shows why.

The details: The Urban Institute tracked inflation-adjusted median household incomes from 1970–2023, revealing stark regional divides.

  • Nationally, median household incomes grew 32%
  • Utah led all states at nearly 80% growth
  • Louisiana, ranked 48th with 25.8% growth, fell well behind, relying on low-wage industries, while slower educational gains held the state back

Why it matters: Stagnant household incomes signal more than an economic headwind—they reflect Louisiana's struggle to compete for the talented professionals, researchers and creatives who drive modern economies. States that invested in education and embraced diverse, skilled workforces pulled ahead. Louisiana's inability to close that gap makes it harder to attract—and keep—the very people needed to reverse the trend.

The bottom line: The study identifies two key drivers of income growth—educational attainment and immigrant share of the population—both of which have historically been weak spots for Louisiana, leaving its residents among the lower earners nationally.

Read the full analysis.